| Intel
Chipset Compatibility
Seagate
Technology has identified an issue between motherboards using the Intel
PIIX4 controller
and certain models of Seagate hard disc drives. This issue only affects
certain drive models and only motherboards utilizing the PIIX4
controller. This is an incompatibility issue and not a fault of either
device.
What chipsets are affected?
The
following is a list of the PIIX4 chipsets known to be affected:
| Chipset |
Identifying
Chip |
| LX
440 |
82371AB |
| TX
430 |
82439TX |
What drive models are affected?
The
following is a list of the drive models known to be affected:
ST-31010A
ST-31011A
ST-31277A
ST-31720A
ST-31721A
ST-32120A
ST-32121A
ST-32531A
ST-33230A
ST-33240A
ST-34340A
ST-3852A
No other
Seagate drives have been identified with this issue.
How do I identify the affected drives and
motherboards?
| Affected
drives are identifiable by a chip with the following number:
CL-SH7630
Compatible
versions of the above models will have a green or white label
stating "3.3v Compatible" on the top of the drive.
Affected
motherboards are identifiable by one of the following: |
 |
-
TX
chipset motherboards have a chip labeled 82439TX (location may
vary).
-
LX
chipset motherboards have a chip labeled 82371AB (location may
vary).
-
LX
chipset motherboards will show a line item "PCI to Host
bridge" under Control Panel, System, Device Manager,
System devices.
|
What are the identifying symptoms?
The
identified drives may exhibit one of the following symptoms when
connected to a PIIX4 chipset motherboard:
- Motherboard’s
BIOS
will not recognize drive.
- FDISK
will not recognize drive.
- FDISK
will not partition drive.
- FDISK
will not partition drive to full capacity,
though BIOS supports full capacity.
What is the cause of this incompatibility?
The
affected drives were designed for use with CMOS bus
logic
level input/output
signals. These CMOS signals are at a logic level of 5 volts. This was
done to increase the drive's immunity to noise
and ringing that may exist on the AT bus.
Motherboards/host
computers using the PIIX4 chipset are designed for TTL bus logic level
input/output signals. These TTL signals are at a logic level of 3.3
volts. While these new motherboard/host computer chipsets may be
"5V tolerant," capable of accepting input
signals at a CMOS 5V logic level, their output
signals can only be at a TTL 3.3V logic level. This lower output signal
level from the PIIX4 chipset creates an unreliable operating condition
for the affected drives.
How do I resolve this issue?
End
users whose systems are experiencing the above symptoms and who have
identified the proper components should call our Technical Support
department for verification and further help.
Distributors
with the affected models should contact their assigned field engineer or
sales representative. |